Catch a wave along California’s enchanting coastline, where pristine surf spots beckon along winding Highway 1. With pristine white sand and surf breaks that stretch into infinity, this hidden gem—once called “The Lost Coast” by Surfer Magazine—awaits surfers of all skill levels. Discover many of California’s best beaches and surf spots along scenic Highway 1, where ideal paddling conditions meet stunning vistas.
Fall serves as the prime time to catch the best waves on Highway 1. Glassy waters and abundant sunshine in September and October create long, pleasant intervals between west swells, making Highway 1 a must-visit for any California surf trip. Just remember, water temperatures can be quite brisk, so a wetsuit is essential for surfing along Highway 1. Locals often wear neoprene year-round, and early morning sessions provide the best time to surf before winds kick up.
Highway 1’s plentiful beach communities also offer a plethora of nearby adventures, from wine tasting to cycling to hiking. While popular surf spots like Pismo Beach and Morro Bay buzz with excitement, less-crowded Highway 1 surfing destinations offer unique charm waiting to be explored. Whether road trippers bring their own board or rent gear along the way, Highway 1 is soon to become a new favorite surf spot. Paddle out, drop in and enjoy the simple bliss of surfing Highway 1.
Surfing Along Scenic Highway 1
Surfing San Simeon & Ragged Point
San Carpoforo Creek
San Carpoforo Creek, a secluded surf spot just north of San Simeon on the way to Ragged Point, offers an exposed beach break ideal for surfing when offshore winds blow in from the east. This beach typically receives distant groundswells, with the best surf conditions coming from the southwest. The waves break in both directions, with high tide offering the most favorable conditions. These clean, moderate waves are perfect for beginners and intermediate surfers, although the spot can become crowded.
February is considered the best time to surf here, thanks to the mild weather and lighter crowds. During this month, air temperatures generally range from the high 50s to low 60s, while water temperatures are closer to the low 50s. Wetsuits are recommended, along with hoods and booties for added comfort.
To reach the beach, drive north on Highway 1, pulling off about eight miles north of the Piedras Blancas Light Station. Navigate to 18550 Cabrillo Hwy, San Simeon, CA; this is the address of a home directly across from the small turnout. Park here and locate the gate to the trailhead. A short trail crossing San Carpoforo Creek leads to the wide, sandy beach.
Type: Beach break with rights and lefts
Best Swell Direction: West or northwest
Wave Quality: Variable, depending on the sandbars
Crowd Level: Light, often uncrowded
Parking Information: Pull-out area on Highway 1
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: None
Nearby Attractions: Ragged Point
San Simeon Point
Nestled on a point facing southeast, San Simeon Point presents an exhilarating challenge for experienced surfers, while novices may find it a bit tricky to navigate. With its uncrowded waves and epic point break, surfers can expect fast, hollow, and powerful right-handers that thrill every ride. Offshore winds from the northeast to northwest create ideal conditions, with west winds blowing off the cliff faces for a perfect side offshore effect.
At the top of the point, covered in reef, a fantastic wave break awaits for those ready to tackle large northwest and western swells. Keep an eye out for a scenic cove wave that forms on significant south-southeast swells, often starting at 5-6 feet and holding up to 10 feet. The ideal tide for an unforgettable session occurs at low or mid-tide, so prepare to ride as the tide rises. Just be mindful of rocks in the area!
To access San Simeon Point, a scenic hike along an easy seaside trail is required. Begin at the parking lot of W.R. Hearst Memorial Beach, then stroll along the beach for about a quarter-mile. Look for a straightforward dirt trail leading away from the beach, which leads approximately three-quarters of a mile out to the point.
Type: Beach break
Best Swell Direction: Northwest
Wave Quality: Good for beginners and intermediates
Crowd Level: Light, occasional locals
Parking Information: Parking at William R. Hearst Memorial Beach (day-use fee likely applies)
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: Restrooms, picnic areas
Nearby Attractions: Hearst Castle, Elephant Seal Rookery
Pico Creek
Pico Creek serves as a vibrant surf spot on an easily-accessible beach near modern San Simeon, which has evolved since the days of William Randolph Hearst. Known for its clean waters and ideal wind conditions, this stunning location promises an abundance of rideable waves. The creek mouth features a combination of reef and sandbar on San Simeon’s north side, offering surfers of all levels comfortable rides.
To reach Pico Creek, park at the end of Pico Avenue and take the stairs down to the beach. For those seeking a less crowded experience with a hint of challenge, a short walk or drive south leads to additional options.
When driving, park at the end of Vista Del Mar and follow the brief bluff trail to the beach access point. To the right lies a wide expanse of beach, while the left reveals a rugged, rocky shoreline.
These submerged rocks deter many surfers, creating an inviting atmosphere for those comfortable navigating the dramatic terrain, resulting in less competition for those coveted waves.
Type: Beach and reef break
Best Swell Direction: West or northwest
Wave Quality: Consistent, powerful waves during the right swell
Crowd Level: Moderate, mostly locals
Parking Information: Street parking available
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: None
Nearby Attractions: San Simeon Point
Surfing Cambria
Moonstone Beach
Moonstone Beach is not just a haven for beachcombers; it also presents a thrilling opportunity for surfers looking to catch Cambria’s coveted waves. While many visitors enjoy smooth stones and driftwood along the scenic boardwalk, this beach transforms into a popular surf hotspot during the winter months. With its best conditions surfacing from December to February, Moonstone Beach offers long, right-traveling reef waves fueled by impressive northwest swells.
During these prime surf months, the waves are predominantly ground swells, creating rideable conditions that range from 5 to 7 feet, arriving every 10 to 12 seconds at mid-tide. While paddling out is relatively straightforward, it’s essential to note that this spot caters to intermediate surfers and above, as the waves can be challenging.
To access the surf, park in the lot off Moonstone Beach Drive, then head to the beach break just south of the rock pile on the sand. When conditions are right, the experience at Moonstone Beach promises exhilarating rides and unforgettable moments for those willing to paddle out!
Type: Beach break
Best Swell Direction: West or northwest
Wave Quality: Good for beginners
Crowd Level: Light to moderate
Parking Information: Free parking at Moonstone Beach
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Nearby Attractions: Moonstone Beach Boardwalk
Surfing Cayucos
Studios (Morro Strand North)
Studios, located just 5 miles north of the iconic Morro Rock, is a must-visit surf spot for experienced surfers in Cayucos. This beach break serves up powerful rights and lefts, offering plenty of scenic views while waiting for the next tasty set. However, with those stellar conditions come some risks, including rip tides, undertow and jagged rocks lurking beneath the surface— not to mention the occasional shark sightings.
Winter is the prime season for surfing at Studios, delivering the best conditions and fewer crowds. Swells arriving from the north and west can reach impressive heights of 10+ feet on good days. To prepare for the chilly water, which averages around 53 degrees F during winter, surfers should equip themselves with full wetsuits, gloves, booties and hoods at a thickness of 4x3mm or more.
To access Studios, head south on Highway 1, pass through Cayucos, and watch for the sign directing toward Studio Drive. Park at the intersection of 24th Street and Studio Drive, then make the short trek to the beach.
Type: Beach break
Best Swell Direction: West or northwest
Wave Quality: Powerful waves, better for intermediate to advanced surfers
Crowd Level: Moderate
Parking Information: Parking on 24th Street or Studio Drive
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Nearby Attractions: Cayucos Pier
Cayucos Pier
The Cayucos Pier surf spot stands as a hub for both surfers and spectators in downtown Cayucos. Nestled just south of the historic pier constructed by Captain Cass in the late 19th century, find a mix of locals and visitors on the water. Expect rideable waves occurring most of the year, with fall and winter offering peak rideability.
While summer tends to be the least favorable month, spring delivers strong offshore winds, making it another great time to paddle out.The pier features a hollow beach break capable of holding waves several feet overhead, particularly during strong swells. The best waves south of the pier are fast and thin, favoring right-hand rides, while lefts can also be enjoyable with south swells in the summer.
Parking can be found along the seawall on Front Street, parallel to the pier. Amenities include restrooms and beach showers for convenience.
Type: Hollow beach break (south side of pier)
Best Swell Direction: Northwest
Wave Quality: Great for all levels
Crowd Level: Moderate to heavy
Parking Information: Free parking near the pier
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: Restrooms, restaurants nearby
Nearby Attractions: Cayucos State Beach
Mouse Rock
Mouse Rock presents a thrilling challenge for expert and kamikaze surfers seeking massive waves, often reaching heights of 16 feet or more. Located approximately 0.3 miles from Cayucos Pier, this reef break demands effort and creativity to access, whether by towing out with a boat or jet ski, or by taking the plunge off the pier and paddling toward the horizon.
Unlike many Central Coast spots, Mouse Rock shines in spring and summer, benefiting from offshore winds coming from the east and ideal groundswells from the west-northwest. The extreme nature of this offshore wave usually keeps the crowds away, making it an appealing option for those seeking solitude in the surf. However, caution is advised due to the presence of locals, including urchins and occasional sharks, as well as hidden jagged rocks lurking near the surface.
While the weather may be warm and sunny, sea temperatures at Mouse Rock typically linger in the low to mid-50s Fahrenheit, making neoprene a must for anyone daring enough to ride these waves.
Type: Big wave, reef break
Best Swell Direction: Northwest
Wave Quality: Huge waves, often requires a jet ski tow-in
Crowd Level: Low, only for experienced surfers
Parking Information: Access from Cayucos Pier or by boat
Best Time to Surf: Winter
Nearby Attractions: Cayucos Pier
Surfing Morro Bay
Morro Rock
Morro Rock is a prominent surf destination in Morro Bay, known for its stunning backdrop and diverse surf conditions. This iconic volcanic formation provides a variety of waves, with the northern side often attracting surfers looking for a fun, mellow ride. Depending on the swell direction, surfers can find both lefts and rights, making it a great spot for various skill levels. While the waves can become powerful during larger swells, it’s essential to be cautious of rip currents and closeouts here, particularly when the surf rises over six feet. That said, the welcoming local vibe makes this spot a favorite among both residents and visitors.
Type: Beach break with rights and lefts
Best Swell Direction: West, northwest, southwest
Wave Quality: Variable; can produce fun, consistent waves or challenging conditions
Crowd Level: Moderate; can get competitive near the rock
Parking Information: Parking available in the shadow of the Rock
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: Restrooms available nearby
Nearby Attractions: Morro Bay, local restaurants, and shops
Morro Harbor South Jetty
Morro Rock Jetty is a popular surf spot that extends from Morro Rock, creating a unique surf environment with both protected and exposed areas to ride. The jetty is known to pick up swells from various directions, offering surfers a mix of lefts and rights, making it an ideal location for those looking to improve their skills or catch some diverse waves.
The best conditions typically occur when the swell comes from the northwest, especially during the fall and winter months. However, caution is advised due to the potential for rip currents and the rocky terrain.
Surfers generally paddle across the harbor mouth to the jetty on the south side of the rock to access this spot. This journey adds an adventurous element to the experience, making it a favorite among seasoned surfers. Despite its popularity, the crowd levels can vary depending on the swell size, offering opportunities for both solitude and camaraderie.
Type: Jetty break
Best Swell Direction: Northwest
Wave Quality: Good, with potential for both lefts and rights
Crowd Level: Moderate; can vary based on swell size
Parking Information: Parking available at the Morro Bay State Park
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: Restrooms available at the state park
Nearby Attractions: Morro Bay Estuary
Surfing Los Osos
Spooners Cove
Spooner’s Cove is the crown jewel of Montaña de Oro State Park, renowned for its exceptional big-wave surf, often considered the best on California’s Central Coast. The powerful, hollow waves can reach up to 20 feet when conditions are optimal, making it a top priority for experienced surfers. This spot breaks towards the inside of the cove, offering thrilling rides that attract those ready to tackle its ledgy waves.
To access Spooner’s Cove, park at the grassy turnout near the ranger station and campground entrance. From there, walk down the staircase to the beach and paddle out into the cove, heading south to find the break.
A-Frames
A-Frames, positioned in the middle of Montana de Oro State Park, is known for its unpredictable waves that can break both left and right. It’s a great spot for surfers looking to experience significant drops, especially at low tide. However, due to this surf spot’s proximity to Spooner’s Cove, the two waves can sometimes merge, resulting in closeouts.
Lonesomes
Lonesomes is another challenging big wave break located on the north point of Spooner’s Cove. It requires a significant paddle-out and is best suited for the most adventurous surfers. To check the conditions at Lonesomes, park at the grassy turnout and take the staircase down to the beach from the north end of the parking area.
For those seeking a thrilling surfing experience amidst the rugged beauty of Montaña de Oro, Spooner’s Cove stands out as the ultimate destination.
Type: Reef break
Best Swell Direction: West
Wave Quality: Fun waves for all levels
Crowd Level: Light
Parking Information: Parking at Montaña de Oro State Park (Spooner’s Cove Parking Lot)
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: Restrooms, picnic areas
Nearby Attractions: Montaña de Oro State Park
Hazards
Reaching Hazards requires a bit of an adventure, as this secluded surf spot is about a 15-minute walk along a forest trail. With its challenging location, Hazards remains a hidden gem, but the effort is well worth the trek for experienced surfers. The reef break here consistently delivers powerful, hollow waves that break both left and right, with swells holding up to 8 feet at mid-tide.
While Hazards doesn’t draw large crowds, it’s known for its territorial locals, so respect is key. Expect heavy waves with a late drop and quick bowl and be mindful of potential hazards such as rip tides, undertow, sharp rocks and the occasional shark. Abrupt closeouts can be tricky, often catching surfers off guard and holding them down unexpectedly. The winter months offer the best surf conditions here, so gear up with a full wetsuit, including booties, gloves and a hood to stay warm while tackling these challenging waves.
Type: Reef break
Best Swell Direction: West or northwest
Wave Quality: Powerful waves, best for advanced surfers
Crowd Level: Light
Parking Information: Montaña de Oro State Park parking (day-use fee may apply)
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Nearby Attractions: Montaña de Oro State Park
Surfing Avila Beach
Avila Beach is the ultimate family-friendly surf destination along Highway 1, offering a welcoming environment perfect for beginners ready to catch their first waves. With gentle swells ideal for novice surfers, the beach occasionally hosts larger waves, making it a versatile spot for all skill levels.
The Avila Beach Surf School and Van Curaza Surf School cater to aspiring young riders and beginners of every age, reinforcing the beach’s supportive atmosphere. Kids on boogie boards will feel right at home, especially near the base of the Avila Beach Pier, the ideal spot for those just starting out.
Convenient parking is available on the street in town or in paid lots leading back toward Avila Beach Road. Once parked, the shoreline awaits just a short stroll away—perfect for a day of fun in the waves, punctuated by tasty shaved ice breaks and leisurely lunches between sets.
For those seeking a more tranquil experience, Avila Beach also offers excellent opportunities for stand-up paddleboarding (SUP) and kayaking, making it a versatile spot for water enthusiasts of all kinds.
Type: Beach break
Best Swell Direction: West or northwest
Wave Quality: Gentle waves, ideal for beginners and families
Crowd Level: Moderate, especially during weekends
Parking Information: Public parking available (day-use fee may apply)
Best Time to Surf: Spring and summer
Amenities: Restrooms, restaurants, and shops nearby
Nearby Attractions: Avila Pier, Avila Hot Springs
Surfing Pismo Beach
Pismo Beach Pier is a vibrant surf haven, drawing surfers of all skill levels with its consistent beach breaks and lively atmosphere. The Pismo Beach Pier serves as a central hub for surf culture in the Central Coast area, especially bustling during the peak-swell fall and winter months.
The south side of the pier offers a more hollow beach break, ideal for those seeking a challenge, while the north side is typically more forgiving, making it an excellent choice for beginners eager to learn.
The appeal of a surf day at Pismo Beach is enhanced by nearby amenities and restaurants, allowing surfers to refuel and unwind after hitting the waves. With consistent and fun surf conditions, Pismo Beach remains a beloved surfing destination along Highway 1, especially with convenient parking options available nearby, both paid and free. This accessibility factor makes it easy for surfers to enjoy a day of catching waves while soaking in the fun bustling scene.
Type: Beach break
Best Swell Direction: Northwest
Wave Quality: Good for beginners and intermediates; fun and consistent
Crowd Level: Moderate to heavy, especially on weekends
Parking Information: Public parking available (day-use fee may apply)
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: Restrooms, restaurants, and shops nearby
Nearby Attractions: Pismo Beach Boardwalk, local shops, and restaurants
Surfing Oceano
Oceano Dunes offers surfers a distinctive surf experience with its vast sand dunes and beach break waves. While primarily known for off-roading adventures, this surf spot also presents an excellent opportunity for surfers seeking exciting waves in a less crowded setting. The wave conditions can be variable, but on good days, they deliver an exciting ride, particularly for those who thrive in adventurous surf environments.
Often regarded as one of the best-kept surfing secrets along Highway 1, Oceano’s Pismo State Beach is less frequented than nearby Pismo Beach, yet it features some of the best breaks in the area. The miles of beach break here benefit from ample wind and ground swell, providing fantastic surfing opportunities. Notably, as wave size increases, the breaks occur further out, making for a thrilling challenge. Winter is the prime season for small, clean groundswells, especially at high tide, while playful summer swells also offer enjoyable conditions.
Though Pismo Beach is more accessible with its parking options and calmer winds, Oceano often remains uncrowded, allowing surfers to enjoy a more solitary experience. Those looking to escape the crowds while tackling bigger waves should consider Oceano.
Due to chilly and tricky waters, it’s best to wear a warm wetsuit and gear while staying alert to currents and undertow. Parking is available in several lots throughout Pismo State Beach or at Fin’s Seafood near Grand Avenue.
Type: Beach break
Best Swell Direction: West or northwest
Wave Quality: Variable, fun waves
Crowd Level: Light to moderate
Parking Information: Parking available at Oceano Dunes SVRA (day-use fee likely applies)
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: Restrooms at the SVRA entrance
Nearby Attractions: Oceano Dunes, local restaurants and shops
Surfing Big Sur (North of Ragged Point)
Surfing in Big Sur is a breathtaking experience, as its rugged coastline and pristine beaches create a stunning natural backdrop for catching robust Highway 1 waves. While access to many surf spots can be challenging, the rewards of solitude and beauty make the effort worthwhile.
Willow Creek stands out as a favorite among locals and adventurous surfers, offering consistent waves in a serene environment. However, the surf can be powerful, making this location best suited for experienced surfers.
Big Sur isn’t the easiest surfing destination, as most spots require significant hiking and trekking to reach. This difficulty often leads surfers to prefer locations south of Big Sur, where access is typically simpler. Nonetheless, for those determined to explore, several surf spots in Big Sur are known to break. The unique terrain and varying conditions provide an unforgettable surfing adventure for those willing to navigate the challenges.
Type: Beach and reef break
Best Swell Direction: West
Wave Quality: Consistent, powerful waves
Crowd Level: Light to moderate
Parking Information: Limited parking along Highway 1
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: None
Nearby Attractions: Big Sur’s scenic spots, hiking trails
Willow Creek
Reliable and consistent, Willow Creek is a favorite surf spot located just north of the San Luis Obispo County border. Local surfers often make the drive to this reef break, which is best suited for experienced surfers only. Beginners and less experienced surfers may prefer to head south to San Carpoforo Creek for gentler conditions.
The ideal time to surf Willow Creek is typically in January when light offshore winds combine with west swells, creating clean, surfable waves. On the best days, wave heights can range from chest height to double overhead, especially during medium to high tides. However, January also brings cooler temperatures, hovering around the mid-50s Fahrenheit, with ocean temperatures being a few degrees lower. Surfers should be prepared for the cold conditions by wearing a wetsuit, hood, booties and utilizing a short board. Additionally, be cautious of sharks, as their dorsal fins have been spotted in the area.
To reach Willow Creek, drive north on Highway 1, approximately 14 miles past Ragged Point.
Type: Point break
Best Swell Direction: West or southwest
Wave Quality: Long rides, best for experienced surfers
Crowd Level: Light to moderate
Parking Information: Parking available along Highway 1
Best Time to Surf: Winter
Nearby Attractions: Ragged Point
Andrew Molera State Park (Big Sur)
Andrew Molera State Park is a treasured spot for surfers, offering a scenic river mouth break that provides long rides, making it suitable for surfers of all levels. While this exposed beach and point break doesn’t operate consistently throughout the year, fall often brings optimal conditions. The best wind direction is from the northeast, and the ideal swell angle comes from the west, allowing for prevalent right-breaking waves at the beach break, particularly around low tide when the tide is rising.
Winter, especially January, is considered the best season for surfing at Andrew Molera, with about half of the days providing clean, rideable waves and light offshore winds. Surfers should remain vigilant for riptides, rocky areas and occasional shark sightings. Due to its popularity, the spot can sometimes get crowded, particularly on good days.
Type: River mouth break, beach break
Best Swell Direction: West or northwest
Wave Quality: Fun, long rides when conditions are right
Crowd Level: Light to moderate, mostly locals
Parking Information: $10 day-use parking at Andrew Molera State Park (fee applies)
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: None at the beach; restrooms at the park entrance
Nearby Attractions: Andrew Molera State Park
Sand Dollar Beach
Just a bit further down the coast, Sand Dollar Beach is a haven for surfing beginners and families, offering mellow beach breaks amidst stunning natural beauty. Known as the largest beach along Monterey’s Big Sur coast, it’s a popular destination for picnicking, beachcombing, jade searching, fishing and surfing. The beach provides ample space to spread out, making it perfect for a relaxing day by the ocean. However, the rough waves and strong rip currents make it dangerous for wading and swimming.
The level bluffs above Sand Dollar Beach and Jade Cove are designated as landing areas for hang gliders and paragliders, adding an adventurous flair to the scenic spot. Visitors should always check with rangers or lifeguards to ensure conditions are safe for their planned activities.
Surf-wise, the south end of the beach features a long, mushy left wave that dissolves into the channel in the middle of the cove. The rights here are speedier, shallower, shorter and more walled. The cove’s north end offers predominantly right-hand waves that also fade into the channel, though these are usually larger and not as well-shaped as those at the south peak.
Type: Beach break
Best Swell Direction: West or southwest
Wave Quality: Reliable and fun, good for beginners
Crowd Level: Light
Parking Information: Parking lot near Sand Dollar Beach ($10 day-use fee)
Best Time to Surf: Fall and winter
Amenities: Restrooms, picnic areas
Nearby Attractions: Pacific Valley Bluff Trail, Plaskett Creek Campground
Surfing Rincon (Santa Barbara / Carpinteria)
Rincon is hailed as one of California’s premier surf spots, famous for its long, peeling right-hand point break that delivers some of the best rides on the West Coast. Often referred to as the “Queen of the Coast,” this location in Santa Barbara/Carpinteria attracts surfers from around the globe, particularly during the winter swells when the waves are at their peak. The quality of the waves here is exceptional, offering long, clean rides that allow for various maneuvers, making the wait in the lineup worthwhile despite the crowds.
The break is composed of several distinct sections, including the Indicators and the Cove, which enables surfers to connect their rides across multiple areas. Rincon is best suited for intermediate to advanced surfers, particularly in the fall and winter months when west-northwest swells create optimal conditions. However, with its popularity comes the challenge of navigating a crowded surf scene, so it’s essential to be aware of local etiquette and potential hazards, such as rip currents.
Type: Point break
Best Swell Direction: West, WSW, WNW
Wave Quality: Long rides; highly rated for its perfect conditions
Crowd Level: Heavy; can be very crowded on good days
Parking Information: Free parking available in north and south lots
Best Time to Surf: October to February
Amenities: Restrooms available near parking
Nearby Attractions: Carpinteria State Beach, hiking trails
Surf’s up!
Surfing along Highway 1 presents a diverse range of surf spots, each with its own unique charms and challenges. From the powerful waves at Morro Rock to the family-friendly surf at Avila Beach, there’s something for every level of surfer. Whether a seasoned pro looking for the next big wave or a beginner eager to learn, the surf spots along Highway 1 provide endless opportunities for adventure in the water. So grab a board, hit the road and discover the magic of surfing Highway 1.
