Fishing California’s Highway 1

Where to Fish by Location

Ragged Point & San Simeon

San Carpoforo Creek (Ragged Point)

Craving a slice of fishing paradise away from the crowds? San Carpoforo Creek drains into the Pacific Ocean north of San Simeon, on the way toward Ragged Point. This magical spot connects to the Monterey Bay National Marine Estuary—a veritable underwater treasure chest of Central Coast California marine life. As the seasons shift, so does this dynamic creek, sometimes forming a peaceful lagoon on the beach and other times rushing directly into the ocean’s embrace.

When conditions align perfectly, you’ll find steelhead trout slicing through these waters—no small wonder why the California Department of Fish and Game considers San Carpoforo one of the area’s most significant steelhead spawning streams. After you’ve landed your catch, kick back on the wide, unspoiled beach at the rivermouth where the only footprints might be your own. Finding this secluded spot is part of the adventure: cruise Highway 1 about eight miles north of Piedras Blancas Light Station, looking for 18550 Cabrillo Highway on the east side. The entrance to your fishing sanctuary waits directly across on the western side.

San Simeon Bay Pier

Step back in time at San Simeon Cove, where the historic pier once welcomed precious cargo for William Randolph Hearst’s legendary estate. Today, instead of ancient art and tapestries, you’ll be hauling in your own treasures from the sea. Unlike busier fishing spots along Highway 1, this beautifully positioned pier remains one of the coast’s best-kept secrets, with gentle surf thanks to the protective curve of the cove.

Take your time wandering the scenic beach before settling in on the 850-foot pier. Your patience might reward you with flatfish like sand dabs, sole and prized halibut. When summer warmth bathes the coast, watch for migratory visitors like mackerel, striped seaperch and jacksmelt dancing below the surface. Spring brings special opportunities—try bloodworms, lugworms or gulp worms in shallow, sun-warmed spots for sand dabs and surfperch. Families with little anglers will especially appreciate this spot; after the excitement of casting and reeling, little feet can splash in the gentle waves while you soak up California sunshine. Before heading home, pop into the Coastal Discovery Center just steps away to enrich your day with stories of San Simeon Bay’s natural and cultural heritage.

Arroyo Laguna (just north of San Simeon Pier)

Looking for more adventure? Arroyo Laguna Beach at Oak Knoll Creek’s mouth offers another perfect California Coast fishing spot within Hearst San Simeon State Park. While colorful kiteboards and windsurfers might catch your eye, kayak anglers know this spot holds underwater treasures. Push off into these waters and you might battle impressively sized lingcod or vibrant vermillion rockfish.

Finding your launch point is a breeze—drive north on Highway 1 about two miles past Hearst Castle’s entrance and watch for a small pullover after crossing Oak Knoll Creek bridge. The smooth, sandy beach makes launching your kayak effortless. When your arms need a rest, beach your kayak and enjoy a picnic lunch near the creek mouth, or stretch your legs with a hike southward. Just remember you’re sharing this stretch of coast with the magnificent elephant seals—respect their space, especially from December through April when viewing access is limited. For a closer encounter with these fascinating marine mammals, continue your Highway 1 journey to the Piedras Blancas Elephant Seal Rookery.

Kayak fishing enthusiasts should double back to Old San Simeon and San Simeon Bay—beyond the already fantastic pier fishing, you’ll find perfect conditions for paddle-powered angling adventures.

For the purest surf fishing experience, head to “new” San Simeon where the stretch of golden sand running alongside the oceanfront hotels offers miles of prime territory. North and south of the Cavalier Resort on Hearst Drive, you’ll find consistently good fishing for barred surfperch and white croaker throughout the year. Here’s a local secret that’ll save you cash: skip the bait shop and dig for “sand fleas” in the sand above the high tide line. These inch-long creatures resembling tiny shrimp are irresistible to local fish—just be careful handling them as they can nip at fingers! Experienced local anglers swear by an old-fashioned #6 Carolina rig when fishing these beaches. If the sand fleas are playing hard to get, a simple perch grub lure works wonders too.

Between casts, lift your gaze to the horizon where the sea puts on a free show—the graceful spouts of migrating whales, playful dolphins or curious sea otters might join you for a day of authentic Highway 1 fishing

Cambria

Moonstone Beach

Long strolls along this gem of a coastline reveal not just beautiful stones but prime surf fishing opportunities for anglers seeking that peaceful Highway 1 experience. The wide stretch of shoreline offers easy parking and direct beach access that’s perfect for a day of fishing. Cast your line during the incoming tide or search for small troughs in the sand where barred surfperch congregate, waiting for your bait.

The rocky areas at both the northern and southern ends of Moonstone Drive provide excellent spots for targeting rockfish and greenling. Just remember to exercise caution—these rocks can become slippery with the dance of incoming waves, and the tides here change quickly like much of the California Coast fishing terrain. Pack light, wear shoes with good grip and keep an eye on the ocean’s rhythm for a safe and productive day.

Between fishing sessions, take time to marvel at the wealth of smooth moonstones that give this beach its name—each one unique, just like the fishing memories you’ll create here along Central Coast California’s stunning shoreline.

Leffingwell Landing

Tucked at the north end of Moonstone Drive, this protected cove serves double-duty as both a scenic fishing spot and one of the area’s premier kayak launch sites. While the beach area here is limited, the protective headland creates calm waters that kayak anglers particularly appreciate when conditions elsewhere turn rough.

From your kayak, you’ll access productive fishing grounds where lingcod, cabezon, rockfish and occasional halibut patrol near submerged rock formations. Even novice paddlers find these protected waters manageable, making it an ideal starting point for those new to kayak fishing Central Coast California waters.

The modest parking area fills quickly on summer weekends, so arrive early to secure your spot at this beloved local launching point. Pack a thermos of coffee and witness the morning fog lift to reveal stunning views of this rugged stretch of Highway 1 fishing paradise.

Cayucos

Cayucos Pier

This charming Cayucos landmark stretches nearly a thousand feet into the Pacific, offering ample space for casting without the crowds you might find at better-known fishing destinations. Like all public piers along Highway 1, no fishing license is required here—making it perfect for spontaneous stops during your coastal journey.

Regular Cayucos Pier catches include jacksmelt, surfperch, mackerel, rays and the occasional prized halibut. The pier’s extensive length means you can find your own perfect spot, whether you prefer the shallower waters near shore or the deeper haunts at the pier’s end where larger species often lurk.

Local tip: Bait shops in the immediate area are limited, so come prepared with your gear or stock up in Morro Bay before heading north. The Cayucos Pier shines brightest at dawn and dusk when feeding activity peaks and the golden California light transforms the old wooden structure into a photographer’s dream. Families and beginning anglers particularly appreciate the pier’s stable platform and relaxed atmosphere.

Beaches North of the Pier

Several beach access points along Studio Drive and 24th Street in Cayucos offer excellent terrain for surf casting without the fishing pressure found in more well-known spots. Look for deep troughs between waves during high tide—these natural channels concentrate fish movement and increase your chances of connecting with barred surfperch, corbina and bat rays.

The quieter atmosphere along these stretches of sand allows you to truly immerse yourself in the California surf fishing experience. Pack a beach chair, a small cooler and plan to spend a leisurely day as the rhythmic percussion of waves becomes the soundtrack to your fishing adventure.

Whale Rock Reservoir (Freshwater)

Just a short drive inland from the coast sits this hidden freshwater gem, offering a complete change of pace from saltwater angling. This serene lake nestled among rolling hills provides shore fishing opportunities for bass, bluegill and catfish in a setting far removed from coastal winds.

Unlike many California lakes, Whale Rock doesn’t offer boat ramp access—limiting fishing to shoreline casting or float tubes. This restriction means lighter fishing pressure and a more peaceful experience than you’ll find at larger, more developed lakes. The calm, scenic setting draws locals who appreciate solitude and the chance to fish waters that see very little traffic compared to nearby coastal spots.

Los Osos

Hazards Canyon

Tucked between cliffs, this rocky pocket beach inside Montaña de Oro State Park is great for rocky surf species. Accessed via a short trail from the Hazards trailhead, you’ll find an intimate fishing experience far from the typical tourist paths. Look for lingcod and perch near rocky outcrops where the underwater geography creates natural fish havens.

Use caution here—waves can crash onto rocks without warning, particularly during changing tides. The extra effort required to reach this spot means you’ll often have it all to yourself, even during peak season. For avid California Coast fishing enthusiasts, the solitude and untapped potential make the hike worthwhile.

Sandspit Beach

This long, remote stretch of beach facing Morro Bay’s harbor mouth offers some of the most productive surf fishing along Highway 1. You’ll find Sandspit Beach is great for surfperch and halibut, especially on the incoming tide, when these species actively feed in the swirling currents where bay meets ocean.

The journey across sand dunes to reach this beach deters casual visitors, rewarding those willing to make the trek with peaceful surroundings and minimal competition for prime casting spots. Pack light but thoroughly—there are no services nearby and you’ll want to be self-sufficient for your day of fishing.

Bluff Trail Access Points

Hidden pullouts along the winding highway reveal rocky ledges where you can cast your line far from the crowds. These secret spots offer not just solitude but prime fishing for curious greenling, vibrant rockfish and hefty surfperch that swarm around the submerged stone formations.

Perched on these coastal bluffs, you’ll gain nature’s advantage—spotting silvery schools and promising structures before your lure touches water. Bring polarized sunglasses to pierce the ocean’s glare and read the water like a seasoned local. These pristine vantage points deliver some of the Central Coast’s most authentic fishing experiences, where it’s just you, your thoughts and the rhythmic dance between angler and ocean.

Important Notes:

• Conditions at these beaches can be challenging and surfaces often slippery—exercise caution and check tides before venturing out.
• These pristine areas have no nearby services—bring all necessary gear, water, and snacks, and always follow Leave No Trace principles to preserve this natural treasure.
• The estuary is a protected wildlife sanctuary—no fishing permitted within its boundaries to safeguard this delicate ecosystem.
• For trail maps, current conditions, and additional information, visit the Montaña de Oro State Park official website before your journey.

Edna Valley & Arroyo Grande Valley

Lopez Lake (Freshwater)

This inland reservoir offers a complete change of pace when coastal fog or afternoon winds make beach fishing less appealing. Popular for bass, catfish, bluegill and crappie, Lopez Lake provides reliable action even when ocean conditions are challenging.

Boat rentals and a full-service marina make this an accessible option for visitors who don’t have their own watercraft. Shoreline access points accommodate day visitors who prefer to keep their feet on solid ground while fishing. The surrounding oak-studded hills create a scenic backdrop that feels worlds away from the nearby Pacific.

Beyond fishing, families appreciate the additional amenities—hiking trails, picnic areas and camping facilities make Lopez Lake a destination worth exploring between your Highway 1 fishing stops.

Avila Beach

Avila Pier

This spacious pier welcomes anglers of all experience levels with the added bonus of no license required—perfect for fitting some fishing into your Highway 1 journey without advance planning. The clear waters below attract a steady parade of mackerel, smelt and surfperch throughout the seasons, making every cast an opportunity.

Early mornings and evenings offer the best fishing as the creatures below begin their feeding rituals, and you’ll enjoy more elbow room before the day’s visitors arrive. Even during busier summer months, the pier’s generous width creates a comfortable atmosphere where you can set up your gear, soak in the ocean views and experience that special blend of relaxation and anticipation that makes pier fishing such a beloved pastime along the Central Coast.

Harford Pier (Port San Luis)

One of California’s most unique fishing experiences awaits at this working pier with drive-on access. The rare opportunity to fish directly from your vehicle makes this spot particularly appealing during inclement weather or for those with mobility challenges.

Known for delivering exciting catches including sharks, rays, rockfish (and sometimes halibut), Harford Pier offers access to deeper water than many coastal fishing spots. Its proximity to fish markets and boat charters creates a authentic maritime atmosphere—you’ll cast your line alongside commercial fishermen bringing in the day’s catch!

Olde Port Beach (Kayak Launch)

This flat, protected beach provides the ideal starting point for kayak anglers looking to explore the productive waters near Port San Luis. The easy entry point and typically calm conditions make it accessible for beginners while still offering quick access to fishing grounds that seasoned anglers appreciate.

From here, you can paddle to nearby kelp beds and reefs near the breakwater where various rockfish species congregate. The relatively protected waters allow for year-round fishing even when open ocean conditions might be too challenging elsewhere along Highway 1.

Oceano & Nipomo

Oso Flaco Lake (Freshwater)

This hidden coastal lake offers a completely different fishing experience via a scenic boardwalk that winds through windswept dunes and dense reed habitat. As you stroll toward the water, the wooden planks beneath your feet create a creaking soundtrack while birds dart among the native vegetation surrounding you.

The freshwater environment provides excellent opportunities for bass and bluegill fishing in a setting that feels worlds apart from the nearby ocean. Bring a float tube to access the deeper sections where larger fish tend to congregate, or simply cast from the shoreline where the boardwalk meets the water’s edge.

The tranquil setting makes Oso Flaco a perfect option when you’re craving a peaceful day away from coastal winds. Just remember to pack extra water and snacks—you’re in a remote section of the Central Coast California landscape with minimal services nearby.

Oceano Dunes

For surf fishing enthusiasts seeking solitude and space, the extensive beach stretching south from Pier Avenue entrance offers some of the most productive yet uncrowded fishing along Highway 1. Here, where the waves roll onto shore without interruption for miles, you’ll find barred surfperch, corbina and rays patrolling the sandy bottom.

Access this stretch either by foot or by 4WD vehicle when permitted (check current regulations before your visit, as vehicle access rules change seasonally). The extra effort to reach the less-visited southern sections rewards you with pristine stretches of California Coast fishing where you might cast for hours without seeing another angler.

Dawn brings particularly magical moments here, when the slanting light illuminates the water and fish actively feed in the shallows. While hunting for the perfect spot, keep your eyes open for sand dollars, intact shells and other beach treasures that often wash ashore along this wild stretch of coastline.

Morro Bay

Morro Bay offers a distinctive coastal fishing experience, where the iconic Morro Rock watches over a protected harbor rich with marine life. While this popular spot attracts many anglers seeking shelter from oceanside winds, those craving genuine solitude can head just minutes north to Cayucos, where pristine, largely untouched beaches stretch for miles with only occasional footprints marking the sand. 

For an even more secluded retreat, the hidden coves of Montana de Oro to the south provide a wilderness fishing experience where you might not see another soul all morning. The rugged, dramatic coastline here offers not just exceptional fishing but also the restorative peace that comes from connecting with nature far from crowds. Remember that specific regulations apply within Morro Bay’s Marine Recreational Management Area, but the untamed shores of these neighboring areas offer both freedom and tranquility—perfect for anglers seeking authentic Highway 1 fishing in its most natural state.

When you’re ready to change scenery, drive just minutes north to the beaches near Cayucos or south toward Montana de Oro where stunning, uncrowded shorelines offer plenty of elbow room for casting into the rolling Pacific surf.